Research

Current Research

A non-exhaustive overview of research directions I am currently interested in:

  • Representation Geometry
    • Geometric structure of representations in artificial and biological neural systems
    • Intrinsic dimensionality, subspaces, and higher-order organization
    • Dynamics of representations across layers, training, and neural processing
    • Cross-system comparison of representational structure
  • Architectural Expressivity and Inductive Bias
    • How architecture constrains realizable functions and representations
    • Role of depth, gating, recurrence, and composition
    • Structural biases induced by architectural design
    • Expressivity beyond parameter count
  • Neural Representation and Computation
    • Relationship between representation structure and computation
    • Population-level organization of neural activity
    • Alignment and comparison of representations across subjects, tasks, and models
    • Identifying shared computational principles across biological and artificial systems
  • Mechanistic and Causal Analysis
    • Mechanisms underlying learned representations and neural computation
    • Causal analysis of internal representations and computations
    • Memorization, generalization, and task-dependent representation
    • Relating internal structure to behavior
  • Foundations of Learning and Representation
    • Theoretical limits of representational and computational capacity
    • Bridging mathematical theory with empirical phenomena
    • Principled measures of representation complexity and expressivity
    • Mathematical frameworks applicable across artificial and biological learning systems

Publications and Preprints

S Bathula, Anand A Joshi
ArXiv Preprint (Under Review)
J Patel, S Bathula, N Bagga, I Bais, C Arora, V Kumar, A Dixit, N Kumar
Solid-State Electronics, 2025

Thesis

S Bathula
B.Tech Thesis, IIT Bhubaneswar Advisor: Dr. Himanshu Padole

Reviewer Service

  • CompLearn @ ICML 2026
  • MemFM @ ICML 2026